Jackson
Apply ASAP70°F↓ cooling
Soil has cooled to 75°F, so winter weeds are sprouting. Pre-emergent still stops later flushes.
Winter weeds are sprouting now
Mississippi Weed Watch · updated Nov 3, 1:18 AM CT
When to apply pre-emergent in Mississippi
Live soil temperatures for Jackson, Tupelo and Gulfport, updated every three hours. Weeds sprout by soil temperature, not by the calendar, so the right week moves from year to year.
Mississippi lawns get pre-emergent twice a year: in spring for crabgrass and other summer weeds, and in fall for winter weeds.
Spring pre-emergentNext season
Typically Feb 1 – Mar 10
Stops crabgrass and other summer weeds before they sprout.
Fall pre-emergentThis season
Typically by Sep 5 – Oct 2
Stops winter weeds (annual bluegrass, henbit, chickweed) before they sprout.
Skip it if you are overseeding this fall.
Right now · fall pre-emergent season
Winter weeds are germinating — apply now if you haven't across Mississippi
Soil is 64–73°F now. They keep coming up in flushes into winter, so pre-emergent still helps. Overseeding this fall? Skip pre-emergent — it stops grass seed too.
Soil temperature by city
Soil 2 inches down, 5-day average: solid line = the last two weeks, dashed = the six-day forecast. Shaded = below 75°F, where winter weeds sprout — pre-emergent has to be down before the line gets there.
Tupelo
Apply ASAP64°F↓ cooling
Soil has cooled to 75°F, so winter weeds are sprouting. Pre-emergent still stops later flushes.
Winter weeds are sprouting now
Gulfport
Apply ASAP73°F↓ cooling
Soil has cooled to 75°F, so winter weeds are sprouting. Pre-emergent still stops later flushes.
Winter weeds are sprouting now
Mississippi pre-emergent calendar
Spring pre-emergent stops crabgrass. The window runs from the typical day soil warms to 50°F to the day it holds 55°F, when crabgrass starts germinating (2016–2025). Fall pre-emergent stops winter weeds: have it down a week before soil usually cools to 75°F, when they start germinating.
| City | Spring pre-emergent (crabgrass) | Fall pre-emergent (winter weeds) |
|---|---|---|
| Jackson | Feb 6 – Feb 17 | Apply by Sep 22 |
| Tupelo | Feb 15 – Mar 10 | Apply by Sep 5 |
| Gulfport | Feb 1 – Feb 7 | Apply by Oct 2 |
These are typical-year dates (the median of 2016–2025); any one year can run a couple of weeks earlier or later, which is what the live readings above are for. For your exact yard, check soil temperature by ZIP.
Recommended gear
Fall pre-emergents
Granular or liquid. Follow the label rate, and water it in.
Paid links. As an Amazon Associate, MeasureLawn earns from qualifying purchases.
Amazon
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Scotts Halts Crabgrass & Grassy Weed Preventer
Beginner friendlyPendimethalingranularcovers ~5,000 sq ft / 0.11 ac$24.97as of Nov 2, 10:00 AM UTC · may change
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The Andersons Barricade Professional-Grade Granular
Beginner friendly0.48% Prodiaminegranularcovers ~12,880 sq ft / 0.30 ac$79.88as of Nov 2, 10:00 AM UTC · may change
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Dimension 2EW (Dithiopyr)
Liquid concentrate; 64 oz half gallon; mix with water and spray
Dithiopyrliquidcovers ~91,428 sq ft / 2.1 ac$158.00as of Nov 2, 10:00 AM UTC · may change
What people in Mississippi are identifying
We record the state each identification comes from. Mississippi's list appears here once it has at least 40 identifications spread over 7 or more days — so no single scan stands out. Until then, see the national list, or add yours:
Identify a weed from a photoWeeds to watch in Mississippi this fall
Questions about Mississippi
When should I apply crabgrass pre-emergent in Mississippi?
Put crabgrass pre-emergent down as soil warms to 50°F, before it holds 55°F and crabgrass starts germinating. In a typical year (2016–2025) that window is Feb 6 – Feb 17 in Jackson; Feb 15 – Mar 10 in Tupelo; Feb 1 – Feb 7 in Gulfport.
When should I apply fall pre-emergent in Mississippi?
Winter weeds such as annual bluegrass, henbit and chickweed start germinating as soil cools to about 75°F in late summer and fall, and most come up once it is below 70°F. Have fall pre-emergent down before they start: typically by Sep 22 in Jackson; by Sep 5 in Tupelo; by Oct 2 in Gulfport. Skip it if you are overseeding this fall, because it stops grass seed too.
What is the soil temperature in Mississippi right now?
As of Nov 3, 1:18 AM CT: Jackson 70°F, Tupelo 64°F, Gulfport 73°F (5-day average, about 2.4 inches down). Winter weeds are germinating — apply now if you haven't across Mississippi.
How the readings and dates are made, and their limits: Weed Watch method. Soil data: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0); typical dates: NASA POWER.