Dallas is warm-season turf territory. Here are the realistic options for a Texas lawn:
The default DFW lawn grass: drought- and heat-tough, fast to recover, and the best choice for full-sun yards, but it thins out badly in shade.
The go-to for shadier Dallas lots; it carries a coarser blade and needs watching for brown patch, gray leaf spot, and chinch bugs in our hot, humid summers.
A slower-growing, dense warm-season turf that tolerates light shade and is gaining popularity in newer North Texas neighborhoods.
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Timing matters more than products. Here's the month-by-month rhythm for a Dallas lawn — built around Bermudagrass, the most common local choice:
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Soil temperature — not the calendar — is what actually triggers your treatments. This is the same live gauge you get in your plan, reading Dallas:
Most Dallas yards sit on Blackland Prairie black clay (Houston Black soils) - dense, slow-draining, and naturally ALKALINE, typically pH 7.2-8.5. Do not add lime: it raises pH further and is the wrong move for our already-high-pH soils. Instead, work in compost and consider gypsum to loosen the heavy clay, and pull a soil test (Texas A&M AgriLife lab) before adding any amendment, since iron rather than lime is the more common need here.
Summer annual; germinates early March when soil hits ~55°F. Stop it with a timely spring pre-emergent.
Tough perennial grassy weed common across DFW lawns; hard to control once established, dig small clumps out.
Emerges late spring/summer as soil warms; treat after it appears with halosulfuron or sulfentrazone, not a pre-emergent.
Winter annual; germinates in fall as soil cools to ~70°F. Apply fall pre-emergent in September.
Winter annual broadleaf that greens up in late winter; control with a fall pre-emergent or post-emergent on warm days.
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Matched to this metro's climate and the season ahead.
Scotts Halts Crabgrass & Grassy Weed Preventer
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For full-sun yards, bermudagrass is the standard choice across North Texas - heat- and drought-tough with fast recovery. For shadier lots, St. Augustinegrass performs better. Zoysia is a slower-growing, lower-input third option. All three are warm-season grasses suited to our hot summers and mild winters; cool-season grasses like fescue and Kentucky bluegrass do not hold up to Dallas summer heat.
Wait until the lawn has fully greened up and been mowed 2-3 times - usually late April into May - to make your first nitrogen application. Apply 0.5-1 lb of nitrogen per 1,000 sq ft every 4-8 weeks through summer, not exceeding 4 lb of N per year. Make your LAST nitrogen application 4-6 weeks before the first historic frost (around September). Never fertilize a dormant winter lawn, and avoid pushing nitrogen in early fall - it encourages large patch disease.
Apply your spring pre-emergent in early March, before crabgrass germinates. AgriLife ties this to soil temperature: crabgrass germinates in North and Central Texas when 2-inch soil temps reach about 55°F for several consecutive days, which typically arrives in early March around Dallas. Apply a second, fall pre-emergent in September (when soil temps fall to ~70°F) to stop winter weeds like annual bluegrass and henbit.
A standard mowing visit in the Dallas-Fort Worth area typically runs about $40-$70 depending on lot size. A full-service annual program - mowing, fertilization, weed control, and aeration - generally falls in the $1,000-$2,500 a year range, more for larger lots or premium St. Augustine programs.
Most of Dallas sits on Blackland Prairie black clay (Houston Black soils) - heavy, slow-draining, and naturally alkaline, usually pH 7.2-8.5. You should NOT add lime, since lime raises pH and our soils are already high. Add compost and gypsum to improve the clay's structure, and run a soil test through the Texas A&M AgriLife lab; iron supplementation is a far more common need here than lime.