Mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris)

broadleaf weed · perennial

How to Kill Mugwort

Artemisia vulgaris

Approach

Hand-pull or dig

Difficulty

hard

Pull in

Spring & fall

Top pick

Fiskars Stand-Up Weed Puller →

What Mugwort looks like

An upright plant with deeply cut, fern-like leaves that are dark green on top and bright silvery-white and woolly on the underside, giving off a strong sage-like smell when crushed; it looks a lot like a garden chrysanthemum or ragweed, but the white fuzzy leaf underside is the giveaway, and it keeps growing back even under regular mowing.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

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Best approach: Hand-pull or dig

Dig out the entire root mass after a soaking rain and be thorough — every rhizome fragment left behind sprouts a new plant, so a sloppy dig spreads the patch. For anything bigger than a few plants, smother it: cardboard plus 4 inches of mulch for a full growing season, then reseed. Expect two to three seasons either way.

Tools that make pulling Mugwort easier

Mugwort grows back unless you get the whole root — these pull it out cleanly, root and all, no chemicals needed.

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Top pick for MugwortAmazon

Fiskars Stand-Up Weed Puller

Beginner friendly

Removing taprooted weeds root-and-all — dandelion, plantain, thistle, dock — without bending, kneeling, or chemicals

$48.98as of 10:01 AM UTC · may change
View at Amazon
Amazon

Grampa's Weeder Original Stand Up Weed Puller

Beginner friendly

Pulling dandelions, plantain, thistle and other taprooted lawn weeds root-and-all — no bending, kneeling, or chemicals

$39.97as of 10:00 AM UTC · may change
View at Amazon
Amazon

Nisaku NJP650 Hori Hori Weeding Knife

Beginner friendly

Digging out the weeds a claw puller can't grab — creeping rosettes, clumps, and roots that regrow from any fragment left behind

$22.10as of 10:01 AM UTC · may change
View at Amazon

When to treat Mugwort

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Pull while the soil is moist and before it flowers or sets seed.

Non-chemical management

Smother patches with heavy landscape fabric or thick cardboard topped with mulch for a full season, since mowing alone is not enough and rhizomes survived two years of routine mowing in trials. Never rototill or cultivate through it, because every chopped root piece becomes a new plant.

How to stop Mugwort coming back

Inspect new nursery stock, mulch and fill deliveries for mugwort rhizomes, which is how most lawns get it in the first place.

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FAQ

What does Mugwort look like?

An upright plant with deeply cut, fern-like leaves that are dark green on top and bright silvery-white and woolly on the underside, giving off a strong sage-like smell when crushed; it looks a lot like a garden chrysanthemum or ragweed, but the white fuzzy leaf underside is the giveaway, and it keeps growing back even under regular mowing.

What's the best way to kill Mugwort?

Hand-pull or dig. Dig out the entire root mass after a soaking rain and be thorough — every rhizome fragment left behind sprouts a new plant, so a sloppy dig spreads the patch. For anything bigger than a few plants, smother it: cardboard plus 4 inches of mulch for a full growing season, then reseed. Expect two to three seasons either way.

Is Mugwort hard to get rid of?

Mugwort is rated hard to control. It usually requires multiple applications and a consistent plan.

How do I stop Mugwort coming back?

Inspect new nursery stock, mulch and fill deliveries for mugwort rhizomes, which is how most lawns get it in the first place.

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