Annual Sedge (Cyperus compressus)

sedge weed · annual

How to Kill Annual Sedge

Cyperus compressus

Approach

Spray or dig

Difficulty

easy

Treat in

Late spring–summer

Top pick

SedgeHammer Plus Turf Herbicide (13.5g) →

What Annual Sedge looks like

An upright clumpy tuft of glossy grass-like blades on a triangular stem, topped by an unusually large star-shaped head of flat, greenish spikelets with a toothed, comb-like outline — pull one up and you get plain fibrous roots with no nutlets, which is what separates it from nutsedge.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Not sure if it's Annual Sedge?

Snap a photo — our free AI compares it to annual sedge and tells you in seconds. No app needed.

Best approach: Spray or dig

It is an annual with no nutlets, so hand-pulling before it seeds actually ends it; a sedge herbicide is only worth buying when there are more clumps than you want to pull.

Best products for Annual Sedge

Formulated to kill annual sedge without wiping out your grass — see the timing and chemistry below.

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Top pick for Annual SedgeAmazon

SedgeHammer Plus Turf Herbicide (13.5g)

✓ Kills annual sedgeBeginner friendly

The go-to nutsedge herbicide - targets sedges specifically without harming your lawn grass, and the pre-mixed surfactant means nothing extra to buy.

Contains Halosulfuronliquidcovers ~1,000 sq ft$13.99as of 10:01 AM UTC · may change
Get the fix on Amazon
Amazon

Blindside Herbicide WDG (8 oz)

✓ Kills annual sedge

Professional-grade dual-action herbicide. Kills both broadleaf weeds AND sedges in a single application. Extremely concentrated — lasts years for residential use.

Contains Sulfentrazoneliquidcovers ~35,000 sq ft / 0.80 ac$173.70as of 10:00 AM UTC · may change
Get the fix on Amazon
Amazon

Image Kills Nutsedge Concentrate (24 oz)

Beginner friendly

Nutsedge and dollarweed on warm-season lawns — attacks tubers underground for lasting control

Imazaquin 3.3%liquidcovers ~6,000 sq ft / 0.14 acCurrent price unavailable
View at Amazon

How much do you need?

Herbicide is dosed by lawn size. Pick your yard size for a quick estimate:

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When to treat Annual Sedge

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Treat in late spring through summer while the sedge is actively growing — dormant plants shrug off herbicide.

Chemical treatment

Halosulfuron (SedgeHammer+, Hi-Yield Nutsedge Control) is the safest homeowner pick, and it is the rare herbicide with no grass restrictions to worry about — the label covers every common lawn grass, cool-season (tall fescue, fine fescue, Kentucky bluegrass, perennial ryegrass, bentgrass) and warm-season (bermuda, zoysia, St. Augustine, centipede, bahia) alike. Spray young, actively growing plants in early to mid summer; it works slowly, so expect about a week before symptoms show and roughly three weeks to full kill, with a repeat spray often needed 6 to 10 weeks later. Sulfentrazone (Ortho Nutsedge Killer for Lawns) burns it down faster and is labeled for that same full range of grasses, but sulfentrazone premixes and combination weed-and-sedge products carry narrower grass lists, so check that your grass is actually named on the bottle you buy. With either product, only treat established turf that is not heat- or drought-stressed and hold off above about 85F — stressed lawns are where temporary yellowing shows up, most visibly on St. Augustine and centipede — and if halosulfuron produces no response after three to four weeks, switch to sulfentrazone rather than respraying, because halosulfuron-resistant annual sedge has been confirmed in the Southeast.

Non-chemical management

Because it is a true summer annual with fibrous roots and no tubers, digging or pulling clumps before the seedheads mature genuinely finishes them — nothing regrows from underground. Thickening the lawn and easing off frequent watering closes the wet, thin patches it germinates into.

How to stop Annual Sedge coming back

Keep the lawn dense and stop over-watering, since annual sedge can only return from seed dropped the previous summer.

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FAQ

What does Annual Sedge look like?

An upright clumpy tuft of glossy grass-like blades on a triangular stem, topped by an unusually large star-shaped head of flat, greenish spikelets with a toothed, comb-like outline — pull one up and you get plain fibrous roots with no nutlets, which is what separates it from nutsedge.

What's the best way to kill Annual Sedge?

Spray or dig. It is an annual with no nutlets, so hand-pulling before it seeds actually ends it; a sedge herbicide is only worth buying when there are more clumps than you want to pull.

Is Annual Sedge hard to get rid of?

Annual Sedge is rated easy to control. Most homeowners can handle it in one or two treatments.

How do I stop Annual Sedge coming back?

Keep the lawn dense and stop over-watering, since annual sedge can only return from seed dropped the previous summer.

Other sedge weeds

Nutsedge

Nutsedge

hard · perennial

Green Kyllinga

Green Kyllinga

hard · perennial

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